Is Glycolic Acid safe during pregnancy?
An alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) listed by ACOG as OK for acne in pregnancy. Use sunscreen, since AHAs raise sun sensitivity.
What the sources say
ACOG lists glycolic acid among OTC acne ingredients that can be used during pregnancy, and AAD suggests glycolic acid in the evening for pregnancy-related dark spots. A review of procedures in pregnancy considers glycolic peels likely safe because skin penetration is negligible. FDA notes AHAs increase sun sensitivity; the industry safety panel supports 10% or less at pH 3.5+. Breastfeeding: LactMed considers it safe; avoid areas the baby touches.
Common alternatives
Also listed as
aha, alpha hydroxy acid, alpha-hydroxy acid, ammonium glycolate, hydroxyacetic acid, sodium glycolate
Sources
- ACOG: Skin Conditions During Pregnancy
- AAD: Dermatologist-approved pregnancy skin care
- NIH PubMed (peer-reviewed review): A review of the safety of cosmetic procedures during pregnancy and lactation (Int J Womens Dermatol, 2017)
- FDA: Alpha Hydroxy Acids
- NIH LactMed: Glycolic Acid - Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed)
Last reviewed . This is general information, not medical advice. Ask your doctor or midwife about your own situation.