Is Malic Acid safe during pregnancy?
A fruit-derived AHA often used for pH. Small amounts are likely fine; no pregnancy studies on exfoliating strengths.
PregnancyUse with care
BreastfeedingUse with care
EvidenceLimited
What the sources say
No pregnancy or breastfeeding studies on topical malic acid were found. Related AHAs (glycolic, lactic) are considered acceptable in pregnancy because little is absorbed, so OTC-strength products are the cautious limit; avoid strong peels. FDA notes AHAs raise sun sensitivity, so use sunscreen. While breastfeeding, keep exfoliants off the breast area.
Common alternatives
Also listed as
apple acid, dl-malic acid, hydroxysuccinic acid, l-malic acid
Sources
- ACOG: Skin Conditions During Pregnancy
- NIH PubMed (peer-reviewed review): A review of the safety of cosmetic procedures during pregnancy and lactation (Int J Womens Dermatol, 2017)
- FDA: Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Last reviewed . This is general information, not medical advice. Ask your doctor or midwife about your own situation.