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Is Fish oil & omega-3 supplements safe during pregnancy?

Eating 8–12 oz of low-mercury fish a week is the preferred source. Ask your clinician before adding a supplement.

PregnancyUse with care
BreastfeedingUse with care
EvidenceLimited

What the sources say

NIH says it's unclear whether EPA/DHA supplements in pregnancy or breastfeeding affect a baby's health, though some studies show slightly higher birth weight and longer pregnancy. FDA notes supplements don't provide the protein, vitamins and minerals in fish, and recommends 8–12 oz a week of lower-mercury fish. ACOG notes supplements aren't regulated by FDA like medicines, so choose reputable brands. Algal oil is a vegetarian DHA source (NIH).

Common alternatives

Also listed as

fish oil, fish oil supplement, omega-3, omega 3, omega-3 supplement, dha, dha supplement, epa, prenatal dha, krill oil, algal oil, algae omega-3

Sources

Last reviewed . This is general information, not medical advice. Ask your doctor or midwife about your own situation.

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