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Is Deli meat safe during pregnancy?

OK in pregnancy only when heated to 165°F or until steaming hot (like a toasted or hot sandwich). Cold deli meat is a Listeria risk.

PregnancyUse with care
BreastfeedingGenerally safe
EvidenceStrong

What the sources say

CDC and FDA advise people who are pregnant to avoid unheated deli meats, cold cuts and luncheon meats and to eat them only reheated to 165°F or until steaming hot, because of Listeria. CDC estimates 1 in 4 pregnant people who get listeriosis lose the pregnancy or the baby shortly after birth, and Listeria can harm the baby even if the parent doesn't feel very sick. Microwaving a sandwich filling until steaming, or a hot panini, works. No special restriction while breastfeeding (CDC).

Common alternatives

Also listed as

lunch meat, lunchmeat, cold cuts, luncheon meat, sliced turkey, deli turkey, sliced ham, deli ham, roast beef deli, bologna, pastrami, corned beef

Sources

Last reviewed . This is general information, not medical advice. Ask your doctor or midwife about your own situation.

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